Tuesday, 7 September 2021
Response To Text: Landmarks In Tonga
Response to text:
Landmarks in Tonga
Highlight the correct answer or write down the appropriate response.
1. What is the Trilithon in Tonga known as?
a) Ha'amonga ‘A Maui b) The Burden of Maui
c) Stonehenge of the Pacific d) All of the above
2. Who is the monument in honour of?
a) King Tupou VI and his sons b) Queen Salote and her sons
c) King Tu’itātui and his sons d) Maui and his sons
3. Explain in your own words why the Cave in Eua is called ‘Ana ‘Ahu - the Smoking Cave.
It is an almost bottomless sinkhole located in the “Eua National Park, on Eua island.
4. True or False:”The Royal Palace has many visitors throughout the year, however they can only look at it from the water.”
a) True b) False
5. The blowholes in Tongatapu shoots waves up to what distance?
a) 40m b) 30m
c) 20m d) It doesn’t shoot blowholes
6. Explain what the difference is between natural and man-made landmarks.
because natural landmarks are normal and man-made landmarks are built from people
Article: Landmarks In Tonga
Landmarks in Tonga
Information sourced from Geographic Media, Wikipedia and Tongan Pocket Guide.
There are some amazing landmarks, both natural and man-made in Tonga.
Ha'amonga'a Maui Trilithon - Tongatapu
Haʻamonga ʻa Maui (The Burden of Maui) is a stone trilithon on the eastern part of the island of Tongatapu, in the village of Niutōua, in Heketā. It was built in the 13th century by King Tuʻitātui in honor of his two sons, who are represented by the two upright stones, and their bond represented by the stone sitting on top. The monument is sometimes called the "Stonehenge of the Pacific". It is three coral limestone slabs formed together. It is 5.2m high, 1.4m wide, and 5.8m long. The weight of the visible part of each upright stone is approximately 30–40 tons.
‘Ana ‘Ahu (Smoking Cave) - Eua
‘Ana ‘Ahu (Smoking Cave) is an almost bottomless sinkhole located at the ‘Eua National Park, on Eua Island. A waterfall flows into the sinkhole and causes a steam cloud to hang around making it look like smoke - hence the name “Smoking Cave.” Throwing a stone into the hole shows how deep it is as you cannot hear it hit the bottom.
Royal Palace of the Kingdom of Tonga - Tongatapu
The Royal Palace is located in the northwest of Nukuʻalofa. The wooden Palace, which was built in 1867, is where the King of Tonga lives. The palace is not open to the public, but it can be easily seen from the waterfront. This is not the only palace in Tonga, the royal family have other residencies
Mapu ‘a Vaea - Tongatapu
A famous natural attraction in Tonga is the Mapu ‘a Vaea Blowholes. This natural water display stretches some 5km along the southern coastline of Tongatapu, shooting the ocean’s waves up to 30m in the air through narrow blowholes. When the water falls back to earth, it cascades down the tiered reef.
Tofua Volcano - Ha’apai
Ha’apai is made up of around 60 islands, most of which are uninhabited and make for an interesting excursion for boat tours. Admittedly, there has been a recorded population of “two” on the volcanic island of Tofua, but it still makes for an interesting visit to this caldera of a steep-sided active volcano that is also a bird sanctuary.